Press Releases

JMI Releases S⁠t⁠udy Exam⁠i⁠n⁠i⁠ng ⁠t⁠he Effec⁠t⁠ of Local Impac⁠t⁠ Fees and Land-use Regula⁠t⁠⁠i⁠ons on ⁠t⁠he Cos⁠t⁠ of Hous⁠i⁠ng ⁠i⁠n Flor⁠i⁠da

By: Logan Padgett / 2019

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:

January 3, 2019

CONTACT:

Logan Elizabeth Padgett

lpadgett@jamesmadison.org

(850)386-3131

JMI Releases Study Examining the Effect of Local Impact Fees and Land-use Regulations on the Cost of Housing in Florida

TALLAHASSEE- Today, The James Madison Institute released a new policy study that analyzes the effects that impact fees and land-use regulations have on the price of houses in several southwestern Florida communities. Housing rents and home prices in many areas of the nation, including Florida, have increased much faster than the cost of construction since the 1990s, squeezing the household budgets of middle- and lower-income families. The authors of the study, Dr. Sam Staley, Dr. Adam Millsap and Vittorio Nastasi, through academic research, suggest that impact fees, land-use regulations, and permitting delays increase the price of houses, and that these increases are proportionally larger for smaller houses. A larger impact on smaller houses makes homeownership difficult for lower-income working families in these communities at a time when housing affordability is a major concern of government at all levels.

“What Reagan said many years ago still rings true, that the scariest words to hear are ‘I’m from from the government and we’re here to help.’ What we see time and again are ambitious and often well-intentioned government agents identifying a goal, affordable housing, and then creating policies that completely undermine that goal. The more they undermine it, the more bad policies they create. In the end, those at the lower end of the income spectrum suffer the most from overzealous local bureaucrats.” – Sal Nuzzo, Vice President of Policy, The James Madison Institute

“Florida is on the verge of another housing affordability crisis, and local regulations are playing an important role in making the problem worse. Our research strongly suggests that workforce housing is being squeezed out by lengthy permitting delays and unwieldy permit fees in those areas that need it most. Impact fees were created by the state to fund infrastructure, but our research shows lower-income households suffer the most. Uncertain fees combined with a lack of transparency in the process are contributing to delayed housing development and higher costs, squeezing prices for those at the lower end of the affordability spectrum.”–Sam Staley, Ph. D., Director of the DeVoe L. Moore Center, Florida State University

“Housing prices will continue to rise in Florida unless supply keeps up with demand. This means we need to build more, not less, but in many Florida communities zoning regulations like minimum lot sizes, height restrictions, and parking requirements get in the way.” –Adam Millsap, Ph.D., Assistant Director of the L. Charles Hilton Jr. Center, Florida State University

To read this study, click here: https://jamesmadison.org/assessing-the-effects-of-local-impact-fees-and-land-use-regulations-on-workforce-housing-in-florida/

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As Florida’s premier free-market think tank, The James Madison Institute is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit, nonpartisan research and educational organization. The Institute conducts research on economic issues facing Floridians.